3 March 24, 2016
Historical sciences and archaeology
1. Bakhytgul K. Alzhapparova
The Question of Migration of Kazakh Peasantry in the late of 1920s and early 1930s (on the Materials of Central Kazakhstan)
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 140-147.
Number of views: 1135 Download in PDF
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 140-147.
Abstract:
The article attempts to examine the consequences of the policy of collectivization and settling policy, expressed in fleeing of Kazakh population in the late 1920s and early 1930s. In the article, with a wide range of sources, including archival documents, considered measures of the Soviet government, aimed at combating migration of Kazakh population, ineffectual nature of these measures. The author concludes that the attempt to organize the economy of otkochevniki failed due to formal and bureaucratic approach to the issue and the lack of financial resources.
The article attempts to examine the consequences of the policy of collectivization and settling policy, expressed in fleeing of Kazakh population in the late 1920s and early 1930s. In the article, with a wide range of sources, including archival documents, considered measures of the Soviet government, aimed at combating migration of Kazakh population, ineffectual nature of these measures. The author concludes that the attempt to organize the economy of otkochevniki failed due to formal and bureaucratic approach to the issue and the lack of financial resources.
Number of views: 1135 Download in PDF
Economic sciences
2. Natalia V. Kuznetsova, Natalia A. Vorobeva
The Analysis of the Industrial Policy in Japan
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 148-155.
Number of views: 1302 Download in PDF
3. Shapan Chandra Majumder, Zhang DonghuiEuropean Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 148-155.
Abstract:
The paper analyzes the issues of the Japanese experience of industrial policy, which managed to overcome significant challenges in economic and social development of the country. Japanese experience of industrial policy is unique, due to the fact that the government provides the planned economic policy of integrated industrial development at the macro and micro levels, with emphasis on the competitive advantages of some regions of the country and on the active involvement of the private sector in various projects of public-private partnership. At the same time, the mechanism of Japanese industrial policy has demonstrated its viability in different historical periods of the economic development of the country.
The paper analyzes the issues of the Japanese experience of industrial policy, which managed to overcome significant challenges in economic and social development of the country. Japanese experience of industrial policy is unique, due to the fact that the government provides the planned economic policy of integrated industrial development at the macro and micro levels, with emphasis on the competitive advantages of some regions of the country and on the active involvement of the private sector in various projects of public-private partnership. At the same time, the mechanism of Japanese industrial policy has demonstrated its viability in different historical periods of the economic development of the country.
Number of views: 1302 Download in PDF
Relationship between Remittance and Economic Growth in Bangladesh: an Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model (ARDL)
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 156-167.
Number of views: 1087 Download in PDF
4. O.V. Trofimov, D.S. Novikova, A.D. NovikovaEuropean Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 156-167.
Abstract:
This study examines the long-run impact of remittances on economic growth in Bangladesh. Bangladesh, being one of the top remittance-recipient countries in the world, has drawn attention to the remittance-output relationship in recent years. In 2014, remittances contributed to 8.2% of GDP of Bangladesh while the contribution was 6.7% in 2006. The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of the remittance on economic growth (GDP). We adopted Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) models or dynamic linear regressions are widely used to examine the relationship between remittances and economic growth in the country. In testing for the unit root properties of the time series data, all variables are found stationary at first differencing level under the ADF and PP stationary tests. The study made use of diagnostic tests such as the residual normality test, heteroskedacity and serial autocorrelation tests for misspecification in order to validate the parameter estimation outcomes achieved by the estimated model. The stability test of the model is also checked by CUSUM test. The ARDL model presents that there exist a statistically significant long run positive relationship between remittance and economic growth of gross domestic product in Bangladesh.
This study examines the long-run impact of remittances on economic growth in Bangladesh. Bangladesh, being one of the top remittance-recipient countries in the world, has drawn attention to the remittance-output relationship in recent years. In 2014, remittances contributed to 8.2% of GDP of Bangladesh while the contribution was 6.7% in 2006. The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of the remittance on economic growth (GDP). We adopted Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) models or dynamic linear regressions are widely used to examine the relationship between remittances and economic growth in the country. In testing for the unit root properties of the time series data, all variables are found stationary at first differencing level under the ADF and PP stationary tests. The study made use of diagnostic tests such as the residual normality test, heteroskedacity and serial autocorrelation tests for misspecification in order to validate the parameter estimation outcomes achieved by the estimated model. The stability test of the model is also checked by CUSUM test. The ARDL model presents that there exist a statistically significant long run positive relationship between remittance and economic growth of gross domestic product in Bangladesh.
Number of views: 1087 Download in PDF
The Comparative Analysis of Investment Activities on the Oil Refining Enterprises in the Russian Federation (on the example of JSC "LUKOIL" and JSC "GAZPROM-Refinery")
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 168-177.
Number of views: 1066 Download in PDF
5. Tatyana V. ZakEuropean Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 168-177.
Abstract:
This article is devoted to research of specific features of investment management on the oil refining enterprise in the Russian Federation. The aim of this article is to give a comparative analysis of investment activities on the oil refineries. To achieve this goal the article will be addressed the following tasks: 1. Studying the academic definition of the term investment, then, on the basis of the studied material and the comparative analysis, offer the own definition of this term; 2. Giving the examples of investment activities of several oil refineries, namely, PJSC "LUKOIL" and PJSC "GAZPROM oil refinery"; 3. Analyzing the statistics of refineries, and justifying the investment on the oil refinery.
This article is devoted to research of specific features of investment management on the oil refining enterprise in the Russian Federation. The aim of this article is to give a comparative analysis of investment activities on the oil refineries. To achieve this goal the article will be addressed the following tasks: 1. Studying the academic definition of the term investment, then, on the basis of the studied material and the comparative analysis, offer the own definition of this term; 2. Giving the examples of investment activities of several oil refineries, namely, PJSC "LUKOIL" and PJSC "GAZPROM oil refinery"; 3. Analyzing the statistics of refineries, and justifying the investment on the oil refinery.
Number of views: 1066 Download in PDF
Internal Resources to Improve the Quality of Higher Education
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 178-183.
Number of views: 1093 Download in PDF
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 178-183.
Abstract:
The article deals with the situation in the Russian higher education system. The factors affecting the improvement of the quality of higher education are analyzed. The emphasis is on mass universities. The main obstacles to improving the quality of education in these institutions are the Institute of collective reputation and the high costs of the struggle for improving the quality of education. The necessity of focusing on the actuation of the internal resources to improve the quality associated with the change in the educational process: giving students the right to choose the timing exams and training period at university. The implementation of the proposed measures will reduce the opportunity costs associated with quality improvement activities. The proposed change in the organization of the learning process opens the possibility to estimate the activity of universities in terms of medium-term implementation of educational programs. The use of this indicator will not only combine the two different targets of universities, but also to minimize the costs of opportunistic behavior of teachers and management.
The article deals with the situation in the Russian higher education system. The factors affecting the improvement of the quality of higher education are analyzed. The emphasis is on mass universities. The main obstacles to improving the quality of education in these institutions are the Institute of collective reputation and the high costs of the struggle for improving the quality of education. The necessity of focusing on the actuation of the internal resources to improve the quality associated with the change in the educational process: giving students the right to choose the timing exams and training period at university. The implementation of the proposed measures will reduce the opportunity costs associated with quality improvement activities. The proposed change in the organization of the learning process opens the possibility to estimate the activity of universities in terms of medium-term implementation of educational programs. The use of this indicator will not only combine the two different targets of universities, but also to minimize the costs of opportunistic behavior of teachers and management.
Number of views: 1093 Download in PDF
Pedagogical sciences
6. Elena Bendíková, Ricardo Ricci Uvinha, Alipio Pines Rodrigues Junior, Nara Rejane Cruz de Oliveira
Leisure Time of Children and Youth in Slovakia and Brazil through Physical Education and Sports
European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 184-192.
Number of views: 1151 Download in PDF
7. European Researcher. Series A, 2016, Vol.(104), Is. 3, pp. 184-192.
Abstract:
This study aimed to compare the leisure time of children and youth in Slovakia and Brazil, through Physical Education and Sports. Partial knowledge of contribution presents theoretical basis, findings and present research results which clearly point out the widening trend of consumer lifestyles of children and youth in Slovakia in relation to leisure time of physical education and sports as one of the major factors in addition of participating to create in family a positive relation to lifelong physical activity. At the same time physical education and its forms in relation to health of pupils is one of the primary elements of human existence which are resulting in increased quality of lifestyle of everyone in adulthood through the appropriately selected active recreation of leisure time in relation to prevention.
This study aimed to compare the leisure time of children and youth in Slovakia and Brazil, through Physical Education and Sports. Partial knowledge of contribution presents theoretical basis, findings and present research results which clearly point out the widening trend of consumer lifestyles of children and youth in Slovakia in relation to leisure time of physical education and sports as one of the major factors in addition of participating to create in family a positive relation to lifelong physical activity. At the same time physical education and its forms in relation to health of pupils is one of the primary elements of human existence which are resulting in increased quality of lifestyle of everyone in adulthood through the appropriately selected active recreation of leisure time in relation to prevention.
Number of views: 1151 Download in PDF