2 February 26, 2015
Economic sciences
1. Natalya Arzumanova, Venera Ayrapetyan
The Development of Forms of Corporate Social Responsibility in Russia in the Current Economic Conditions
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 72-78.
Number of views: 1433 Download in PDF
2. Valikhan M. KaliyevEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 72-78.
Abstract:
The article reveals the characteristic features of modern trends in the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in Russia in the current economic conditions, which is based on the fact that reasonable economic interests oriented business not only on maximizing profits, but also to improve their own macro - socio-economic, natural, political, through voluntary investment profits in the respective areas.
The article reveals the characteristic features of modern trends in the formation and implementation of corporate social responsibility in Russia in the current economic conditions, which is based on the fact that reasonable economic interests oriented business not only on maximizing profits, but also to improve their own macro - socio-economic, natural, political, through voluntary investment profits in the respective areas.
Number of views: 1433 Download in PDF
Legal Provision of Food Security – as the Main Component of the National Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 79-85.
Number of views: 1290 Download in PDF
3. Farrukh Shahzad, Zeeshan Fareed, Bushra ZulfiqarEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 79-85.
Abstract:
This article examines the legal problems of food security – as the main component of the national security of the Republic. The problem of food security is the top priority of economic strategy policy of any state, the effectiveness of the solution of which depends not only social but also political, ethnic stability in the society. Author analyzing existing legislation in the field of food security, identifies weaknesses and gaps, suggests ways to improve it.
This article examines the legal problems of food security – as the main component of the national security of the Republic. The problem of food security is the top priority of economic strategy policy of any state, the effectiveness of the solution of which depends not only social but also political, ethnic stability in the society. Author analyzing existing legislation in the field of food security, identifies weaknesses and gaps, suggests ways to improve it.
Number of views: 1290 Download in PDF
Impact of Working Capital Management on Firm’s Profitability: A Case Study of Cement Industry of Pakistan
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 86-93.
Number of views: 1488 Download in PDF
4. Yevgeniya V. Komleva, Mira O. Baytuganova, Nurmukhambet A. Medeubaev, Meruyert Zh. Kakenova, Alma Zh. Akhmetova, Nurija N. Akimbekova, Pahchan N. NagumanEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 86-93.
Abstract:
The fundamental purpose behind this study is to exactly test the effect of working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. To explore this relationship between these two, the creator gathered auxiliary information from 12 listed firms in Karachi stock exchange (KSC) for the time period of 2007-2013. For this reason, in this study we utilize variable of return on assets ratio to gauge the benefit of organization and variables of CR, QR, NCA/TA, WCT and ITR as living up to expectations working capital management criteria. The consequences of the research demonstrate that there is a huge effect of the working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. Accordingly, manager may improve the Profitability of their organizations by minimizing the inventory turnover ratio, and by diminishing working capital turnover ratio but there is no impact of expanding or diminishing the current proportion on profitability. Along these lines, the results show that through fitting working capital management the organization can expand its benefit. This study shall be helping hand for the cement industry of Pakistan in the management of their working capital in such an effective way thus, to the point that they can increase their profitability.
The fundamental purpose behind this study is to exactly test the effect of working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. To explore this relationship between these two, the creator gathered auxiliary information from 12 listed firms in Karachi stock exchange (KSC) for the time period of 2007-2013. For this reason, in this study we utilize variable of return on assets ratio to gauge the benefit of organization and variables of CR, QR, NCA/TA, WCT and ITR as living up to expectations working capital management criteria. The consequences of the research demonstrate that there is a huge effect of the working capital management on profitability of cement industry of Pakistan. Accordingly, manager may improve the Profitability of their organizations by minimizing the inventory turnover ratio, and by diminishing working capital turnover ratio but there is no impact of expanding or diminishing the current proportion on profitability. Along these lines, the results show that through fitting working capital management the organization can expand its benefit. This study shall be helping hand for the cement industry of Pakistan in the management of their working capital in such an effective way thus, to the point that they can increase their profitability.
Number of views: 1488 Download in PDF
Risk Analysis and Interventions to Reduce Injuries at the Mine “Zholymbet” PC “MSC Kazakhaltyn”
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 94-103.
Number of views: 1302 Download in PDF
5. Sandugash M. TokenovaEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 94-103.
Abstract:
The article describes the method of identifying hazards and assessing the risk of injury. The article explores the tasks of risk analysis and assessment of weight and frequency of injuries. It presents the matrix for assessing the risk level of occupational injuries at work objects. There offered the measures implemented to control the technogenic risk.
The article describes the method of identifying hazards and assessing the risk of injury. The article explores the tasks of risk analysis and assessment of weight and frequency of injuries. It presents the matrix for assessing the risk level of occupational injuries at work objects. There offered the measures implemented to control the technogenic risk.
Number of views: 1302 Download in PDF
Managerial Accounting as a Conceptual Basis of Integrated Management System in Small Businesses (Kazakhstan's Agro-Industrial Sector)
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 104-113.
Number of views: 1372 Download in PDF
6. Qaiser Rafique Yasser, Abdullah Al MamunEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 104-113.
Abstract:
The article consideres the modern scientific approaches to the integration of management systems, interpretation of the concepts of managerial accounting and understanding of management and accounting in small businesses. The article presents the main results of the analysis of Kazakhstan's agro-industrial sector problems, ways of their solution, based on international experience and the characteristics of Kazakhstan's small business entity. There is presented the authors' vision of ways to enhance the competitiveness of small farms.
The article consideres the modern scientific approaches to the integration of management systems, interpretation of the concepts of managerial accounting and understanding of management and accounting in small businesses. The article presents the main results of the analysis of Kazakhstan's agro-industrial sector problems, ways of their solution, based on international experience and the characteristics of Kazakhstan's small business entity. There is presented the authors' vision of ways to enhance the competitiveness of small farms.
Number of views: 1372 Download in PDF
Corporate Failure Prediction of Public Listed Companies in Malaysia
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 114-126.
Number of views: 1895 Download in PDF
7. Anar B. ValiyevaEuropean Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 114-126.
Abstract:
This paper aims to extent the prediction model of financial distress among Malaysian public listed companies from period 2006 to 2010. Altman Z-Score Models was used to identify classification on three main zones which are safe, grey or distress zone. The results specify that 56 % of listed companies were classified as ‘distress zone’, 24 % are known as ‘grey zone’ while 20 % are classified in ‘safe zone’. Two likely to fail companies was correctly predict at distress zone which Z-Score was lower than 1.81. Moreover, the findings show most of the companies were facing financial distress during global financial crisis on 2008. Industrial transportation and industrial engineering sectors are generally classified as ‘safe zone’ while food and staplers retailing, real estate investment and services and industrial metals and mining sectors are classified as ‘distress zone’.
This paper aims to extent the prediction model of financial distress among Malaysian public listed companies from period 2006 to 2010. Altman Z-Score Models was used to identify classification on three main zones which are safe, grey or distress zone. The results specify that 56 % of listed companies were classified as ‘distress zone’, 24 % are known as ‘grey zone’ while 20 % are classified in ‘safe zone’. Two likely to fail companies was correctly predict at distress zone which Z-Score was lower than 1.81. Moreover, the findings show most of the companies were facing financial distress during global financial crisis on 2008. Industrial transportation and industrial engineering sectors are generally classified as ‘safe zone’ while food and staplers retailing, real estate investment and services and industrial metals and mining sectors are classified as ‘distress zone’.
Number of views: 1895 Download in PDF
Image-Technologies in the Formation of Female Management Style Features
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 127-133.
Number of views: 1320 Download in PDF
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 127-133.
Abstract:
This article targets to reveal attractive invariants in female management style. The author researches the styles and strategies of female management based on two main methods: а) the method of lenient interview, used for specifics of female management detection and evaluation of a woman-in-chief themselves, b) questionnaires of a team management and the personnel of the companies about the level of satisfaction with the management and features of the female head.
This article targets to reveal attractive invariants in female management style. The author researches the styles and strategies of female management based on two main methods: а) the method of lenient interview, used for specifics of female management detection and evaluation of a woman-in-chief themselves, b) questionnaires of a team management and the personnel of the companies about the level of satisfaction with the management and features of the female head.
Number of views: 1320 Download in PDF
Philological sciences
8. Ella V. Nesterik, Aigerim A. Mukhataeva
Development of Concepts of the Category of Time in Linguistics. The Role of the Subjective Factor in the Creation of Linguistic Models of Time
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 134-143.
Number of views: 1261 Download in PDF
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 134-143.
Abstract:
This article provides an overview of the development of concepts of time in linguistics from the end of the XIX th century to the present day, during which the role of the subjective factor in their growth is revealed. The article attempts to answer the questions, what time is reflected in linguistic time, what role is played by the subjective (human) factor in the creation of linguistic models of time.
This article provides an overview of the development of concepts of time in linguistics from the end of the XIX th century to the present day, during which the role of the subjective factor in their growth is revealed. The article attempts to answer the questions, what time is reflected in linguistic time, what role is played by the subjective (human) factor in the creation of linguistic models of time.
Number of views: 1261 Download in PDF
Political sciences
9. Nurlana Jalil, Filiz Katman
Changing Roles and Responsibilities of Woman in Politics in Southeastern Anatolia
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 144-154.
Number of views: 1165 Download in PDF
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 144-154.
Abstract:
This article is aimed at investigating the importance of Kurdish women’s place and role in politics. The political activeness of Kurdish women, which became an important part of the reviving Kurdish political movement during the Republic period – in particular during the 1970s – has become more pronounced since 1980. Within the framework of these developments, the reasons and factors, which have changed Kurdish women, shaped their role and built a new identity for them, as well as the contribution of those women to the reformation, revival and development of their nation, will be investigated in this research. This article will assess women’s contribution to the Kurdish political movement while exploring the way women have changed and the new dimensions of relationships between individuals in the Kurdish community, by bringing clarification to the social development, change and the current status of Kurdish women.
This article is aimed at investigating the importance of Kurdish women’s place and role in politics. The political activeness of Kurdish women, which became an important part of the reviving Kurdish political movement during the Republic period – in particular during the 1970s – has become more pronounced since 1980. Within the framework of these developments, the reasons and factors, which have changed Kurdish women, shaped their role and built a new identity for them, as well as the contribution of those women to the reformation, revival and development of their nation, will be investigated in this research. This article will assess women’s contribution to the Kurdish political movement while exploring the way women have changed and the new dimensions of relationships between individuals in the Kurdish community, by bringing clarification to the social development, change and the current status of Kurdish women.
Number of views: 1165 Download in PDF
Legal sciences
10. Pyali Chatterjee
Child Ragpickers in India and Violation of Their Human Rights
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 155-162.
Number of views: 1567 Download in PDF
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 155-162.
Abstract:
Rag pickers play an important role in our society. We spread our garbage in the society and these rag pickers use to collect it and send it for recycling. We all know about Child trafficking, child labor and Sexual exploitation of child. Nevertheless, ever we tried to rescue any child who uses to collect these rags from dumping area. Such kind of work done by the children’s, amount to violation of their basic human rights. Even though if they were not force by anyone to do such kinds of work but still it will amount to violation of their basic human right. Poverty and illiteracy is one of most common reason behind any kind of violation of human right. In India, any kind of child labors is deal under Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Here, in this Act certain Occupation and Process are mentioned in the Schedule Part – A and Part - B which is hazardous for the children below 14 years and these includes "rag picking and scavenging" also. In M.C. Mehta Vs State of Tamil Nadu case, the Honorable Supreme Court of India has given certain directions regarding the manner in which children working in hazardous occupations should be shift from such working conditions and they should be rehabilitate. In addition, the conditions of the children who work in the non-hazardous occupations should be improved and regulated by proper law. For "Swach Bharat Abhiyan" not only we have to clean our society but for development of our country, we have to spread literacy also so that our future generation should literate one.
Rag pickers play an important role in our society. We spread our garbage in the society and these rag pickers use to collect it and send it for recycling. We all know about Child trafficking, child labor and Sexual exploitation of child. Nevertheless, ever we tried to rescue any child who uses to collect these rags from dumping area. Such kind of work done by the children’s, amount to violation of their basic human rights. Even though if they were not force by anyone to do such kinds of work but still it will amount to violation of their basic human right. Poverty and illiteracy is one of most common reason behind any kind of violation of human right. In India, any kind of child labors is deal under Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. Here, in this Act certain Occupation and Process are mentioned in the Schedule Part – A and Part - B which is hazardous for the children below 14 years and these includes "rag picking and scavenging" also. In M.C. Mehta Vs State of Tamil Nadu case, the Honorable Supreme Court of India has given certain directions regarding the manner in which children working in hazardous occupations should be shift from such working conditions and they should be rehabilitate. In addition, the conditions of the children who work in the non-hazardous occupations should be improved and regulated by proper law. For "Swach Bharat Abhiyan" not only we have to clean our society but for development of our country, we have to spread literacy also so that our future generation should literate one.
Number of views: 1567 Download in PDF
Philosophical sciences
11. Sergey A. Lebedev
The Methods of the Level Scientific Sense Data
European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 162-168.
Number of views: 1232 Download in PDF
12. European Researcher, 2015, Vol.(91), Is. 2, pp. 162-168.
Abstract:
The article subject is the methods of the level scientific sense data knowledge. This level is the basic scientific knowledge. There is the direct contact of the science subject with objective reality on it. There are two main of the methods on the level: the scientific observation and experiment. In the science this methods had determinate the a posteriori and a priori knowledge and cognitive structures. The famous physicist Bor generalized this determination by the principle relativity to the means of observation. It means that the scientific sense information of the cognitive objects always is the only relativity true.
The article subject is the methods of the level scientific sense data knowledge. This level is the basic scientific knowledge. There is the direct contact of the science subject with objective reality on it. There are two main of the methods on the level: the scientific observation and experiment. In the science this methods had determinate the a posteriori and a priori knowledge and cognitive structures. The famous physicist Bor generalized this determination by the principle relativity to the means of observation. It means that the scientific sense information of the cognitive objects always is the only relativity true.
Number of views: 1232 Download in PDF